Compiling CircleMUD Version 3.0
                under Microsoft Windows 95 or Windows NT
                 by Jeremy Elson (jelson@circlemud.org)

CircleMUD 3.0 compiles relatively easily under Windows 95 and NT using the
Microsoft Visual C++ compiler version 4.x.  It should be possible to
compile it using other compilers, or previous versions of MSVC++ that are
designed for Windows95/NT (they must support long filenames), but I
haven't tried it and can't give you any help.  However, it not easy (and
maybe even impossible) to compile at all under Windows 3.x or DOS because
they lack a number of features that Circle requires such as the Win32 API
and long filenames.  It is theoretically possible to compile under Windows
3.x by finding 3.x API equivalents to the Win32 API calls, and changing
all the filenames in the entire distribution to fit the 8.3 DOS/Win3.x
filenaming standard, but I will never do this.  You can try it if you
want, but don't write to me for help. 

The Win32 code was developed under Microsoft Visual C++ version 4.x.  If
you have a previous version of MSVC++, or if you have a different brand of
compiler, I can't make any guarantees about how easily the code will
compile or if it will even compile at all.  You are welcome to try to
compile the code using a different compiler (such as Turbo C++, Borland
C++, etc.) however please *do not* write me mail asking for help because I
have never used those compilers before and know *nothing* about them. 

Note MSVC++ 4.x is a commercial product and must be bought from your local
software store.  It can't be downloaded from any (legal) FTP sites, and I
will not send you a copy, so please don't ask. 


Installation:

1) Download and uncompress the latest version of CircleMUD according to the
   instructions in the main README file.  (The FTP site is ftp.circlemud.org,
   in the pub/CircleMUD directory).  MAKE SURE to use an unzip program that
   can handle long filenames.

2) Open a window with an MS-DOS prompt.  Note, this does not mean you are
   "compiling under DOS" -- the MS-DOS prompt is just a command-line
   interface to Windows 95.  This step can be done by going to the Start
   menu, going to the Programs submenu, and selecting "MS-DOS prompt".  All
   the following commands are performed at the MS-DOS prompt. 

3) Use the CD command to switch to the main CircleMUD directory.  For
   exmaple, type "CD \circle30bpl12", but this may vary depending on the
   version of Circle you downloaded and where you decided to uncompress it.

4) Go to the src directory and rename conf.h.win to conf.h, and replace
   the Makefile with Makefile.win.  This can be accomplished with the
   following commands:

	cd src
	copy conf.h.win conf.h
	del Makefile
	copy Makefile.win Makefile
	
5) If you have MSVC++ 4.x installed in C:\MSDEV, skip to the next step. 
   Otherwise, bring up the Makefile in your favorite text editor (for
   example, to use the DOS EDIT command, type "EDIT MAKEFILE".)  Find the two
   lines that start with "CLFAGS =" and "LIB=", respectively.  On BOTH lines,
   change the part that says "C:\MSDEV\" to reflect where your copy of MSVC++
   4.x is installed.  Then, save the Makefile and exit the editor.  You
   should still be in the "src"  directory. 

6) Make sure that MSVC++ binary directory (i.e., the directory where the
   actual programs are kept, such as NMAKE.EXE) is in your PATH.  You can see
   what your path is by typing PATH.  Your MSVC++ binary directory should be
   listed (for example, C:\MSDEV\BIN).  Add MSVC's binary directory to your
   path if it's not already there.  If you do not know how to change your
   path, contact someone who knows how to use the DOS command prompt for
   help, or check the manual to learn how to use the PATH command. 

7) To compile Circle, stay in the src directory and type: 

        NMAKE

   This will invoke Microsoft's make program and should build the entire
   CircleMUD server and create a file called 'circle.exe'.  If you see the
   error message "Bad command or filename", then MSVC++'s binary directory is
   not in your path, so your computer can't find MS's NMAKE program.  Go back
   to step 6. 

8) Make sure your TCP/IP stack is installed, correctly configured, and
   running.  If you are already using TCP/IP applications from your
   Windows machine such as Netscape or telnet, then no changes should be
   necessary; otherwise go to the Control Panel's "Network" settings,
   select "Add Protocol", and add Microsoft's TCP/IP.  Consult the
   documentation for Windows 95 (do not write me mail) if you have any
   additional questions about how to set up TCP/IP under Windows 95. 

   YOU MUST INSTALL AND CONFIGURE YOUR TCP/IP STACK, EVEN IF YOU ARE NOT 
   CONNECTED TO THE INTERNET.

9) Go back to Circle's main directory (like in Step 3), and run the server
   by typing "src\circle".  You should see boot messages appearing on the
   screen.  Wait until the line "No connections.  Going to sleep." appears
   at the bottom of the screen -- this means Circle is ready to accept
   connections.  Go on to step 10 if you see this.

   If you see "Winsock Error #10047", your TCP/IP stack is not correctly
   configured; go back to Step 8.  If you see "error changing to lib
   directory: no such file or directory", ke sure your current directory
   is Circle's MAIN directory, NOT the src directory (i.e., the same
   directory you were in at step 3).  Then try again. 

10) Start a telnet program (SEE NOTE BELOW).  Open a connection to your
   own machine ("localhost", or whatever the name of your machine happens
   to be) on port 4000.  You should see the MUD's login screen welcoming
   you and asking for your name.

   VERY IMPORTANT NOTE:  The standard telnet program that comes free with
   Windows 95 and NT does *not* work correctly for connecting to any MUD
   because it does not support telnet's line-mode interface (so you can't
   see what you are typing).  Do not use Microsoft's telnet applet --
   instead, use EWAN, CRT, zMUD, or any other Winsock telnet application.
   EWAN and CRT can be downloaded from any number of sites (for example,
   www.windows95.com).  zMUD is an excellent MUD client; for more
   information, see http://www.trail.com/~zugg/zmud.html.


If you have problems, read this document again.  If you're still having
problems and you're *sure* that this document doesn't answer your
question, try reading the CircleMUD FAQ at
ftp://ftp.circlemud.org/pub/CircleMUD/FAQ.  If all else fails, you can
send me mail for help.  Note, however, that if you ask me any question
that is answered in this document, all I'll do is mail it to you. 

Jeremy Elson
jelson@circlemud.org